Louisville Metabolic and Atherosclerosis Research Center

RESEARCH SERVICES

Phase 1 and Device Studies

We have the facilities, experience, and expertise to conduct Phase 1 all day, and overnight clinical trials - especially pertaining to interventions regarding metabolic diseases.  Similarly, we also have experience in the conduct of diagnostic and therapeutic device studies.  

Regulatory

Since its start in 1989, L-MARC Research Center (with Harold Bays MD as Principal Investigator) has undergone two FDA inspections (12/20/2011 & 05/26/2014). No findings were noted during either inspection (i.e., NAI or No Action Indicated). Click here for documentation of our FDA inspection history results (search for "Bays").

Study Monitors

LOCATION

L-MARC Research Center is located in a suburban area of Louisville, just 15 minutes or less from the Louisville International Airport. We are centrally located, so a stay in any area of town is within ~20 minutes of our research site.

FACILITY

Our research building was specifically designed and constructed with the study monitor in mind (see below).  Our free-standing two story research building is approximately 12,000 square feet, plus over 3500 square feet of mostly storage area in the basement.  The basement storage area allows us to keep research records on site for a year or two after study completion, and thus readily available for study monitors.

PARKING

L-MARC Research Center has its own parking lot immediately next to the building entrance.  We have no parking garage, and parking is free.

FRIENDLY STAFF

Yes, our building is unique.  However, we well understand that quality study monitors can make or break a study.  We appreciate our monitors.  We therefore endeavor to to provide a professional, accommodating, and friendly work environment for study monitors.  Nice buildings are important. But nice people are just as important.

"RESEARCH ATRIUM" STUDY MONITOR WORK AREA

- Large dedicated work area with specialized research work stations solely for study monitors
- Open work area surrounded by glass windows, with a scenic view of the surrounding wooded area
- Each monitor work station has its own desk, chair, shelves, phone and electrical outlets
- Each work station is specifically designed for monitoring efficiency
- Each work station has its own data port for rapid Internet network connection.
- Wireless Internet
- Shredder vesicles, copiers, faxes, and easy access to research coordinator offices.
- A private conference room is just a few feet away, with a table, phone and shelves

HOSPITAL AVAILABILITY

L-MARC Research Center is located just one block from Audubon Hospital - which includes a 24/7 emergency department and full laboratory,

FOOD WITHIN A BLOCK OF THE BUILDING

Panera
Chili's
Shiraz
Qdoba
The Simple Greek
Jimmy Johns
Taco Bell
Dairy Queen
McDonalds

TRIP ADVISOR FOR: HOTELS

TRIP ADVISOR FOR: THINGS TO DO

TRIP ADVISOR FOR: RESTAURANTS

Facilities & Equipment

Facility

- Two story, free-standing, 12,000 square feet building with over 3500 square feet of mostly storage area in the basement
- Large, dedicated study monitoring area (click the "Study Monitors" tab in the upper right of the table above)
- Free parking immediately next to the entrance
- Wireless internet
- 8 Exam rooms equipped for overnight stays
- 2 Drug storage rooms with double lock
- On-site medical records storage
- Infusion capabilities
- Double-locked outside doors
- Entry alarm security system
- Surveillance security camera
- Hospital with emergency department one block away
- Excellent relationship with local imaging facilities who can accommodate a variety of imaging needs.

Equipment

- Minus 70 degree freezer
- Minus 40 degree freezer
- Minus 20 degree freezer
- 4 Refrigerators/freezers
- Backup electrical generator
- DXA (Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry)
- Stand-on scale weighing up to 660 lbs.
- Digital thermometers
- Otoscopes
- Manual and automatic blood pressure cuffs
- Mortara/Eli 250c 12-Lead ECG Machine
- Digital scales
- Doppler for ankle brachial index
- Centrifuge
- Refrigerated centrifuge
- Digital incubator
- Laboratory with storage
- Dry ice on site
- Fully equipped crash cart with medications, oxygen, and defibrillator
- Drug prep hood

Training

One of the most important contributors to the high quality standards of L-MARC Research Center is the focus on training.  During offsite and onsite Investigator Meetings, the research staff undergoes training in study protocol conduct.  This is often reaffirmed during Site Initiation Visits with study sponsor representatives. 

General training includes review of the L-MARC Standard Operating Procedures and cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training. Additional instructions include general training in Good Clinical Practices (GCP), Interactive Voice Response Systems (IVRS), Interactive Web Response System (IWRS), Interactive Voice/Web Response Systems (IXRS), Electronic Data Capture (EDC), and various study portal access and use.  Study-specific training may also include training regarding unusual procedures and other tasks unique to that clinical trial.

In addition to training provided by the Study Sponsor and Contract Research Organization during the Investigator Meeting and Site visits, L-MARC Research Center has its own ongoing staff independent training. This L-MARC specific training includes biannual offsite meeting presentation and discussion of:

- Good Clinical Practice (GCP)
- FDA compliance and audit
- Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)

The L-MARC staff also undergoes annual testing and discussion of:

- Good clinical practice
- Informed consent process
- Standard Operating Procedure
- FDA audit preparation
- OSHA

After completion of internal training, elegible employees receive an L-MARC Training Certificate.

Investigator Oversight

INVESTIGATOR OVERSIGHT OF RESEARCH ACTIVITIES


As Medical Director, Dr. Harold Bays is the Principal Investigator for the vast majority of clinical trials conducted at L-MARC Research Center. He engages in active oversite on multiple levels, including:

  • Study participant level
  • Study level
  • Site level
  • Scientific level

Study participant level

We feel clinical research quality is best achieved by utilizing a team approach.  Our  research coordinators and subinvestigators usually conduct the informed consent process.  Nurse Practitioners usually conduct the physical exams.  Dr. Harold Bays is available to answer questions, and help manage medical challenges that periodically occur during the course of clinical trials.

Dr. Harold Bays' office is in the L-MARC Research Center building where the research activities occur.  Dr. Bays is in the office most every day (including weekends and holidays), and thus available for study-related activities.  On travel days, Dr. Bays is available by smartphone, email, or text messaging.  Subinvestigators are available to cover during times Dr. Bays is not immediately available.

Dr. Bays' oversight includes:

- Available to meet and speak with study monitors and other study personnel
- Reviewing study-related issues and materials (“signings”)
- Answering questions from study participants and research staff
- Crafting, reviewing, and signing interim letters regarding health issues that arise in study participants
- Recommending management plans to both the study participant and treating clinician when appropriate

Dr. Bays reviews and signs:

  • Study-related regulatory documents
  • Concomitant medications
  • Physical exam documents
  • Study laboratory (e.g., blood and urine tests)
  • Electrocardiograms
  • Diagnostic tests (e.g., DXA scans, FibroScans etc.)
  • Adverse experience reporting
  • Causality of adverse experiences
  • Protocol deviations
  • Study safety reports
  • “Entry letters” to the treating clinician and study participants
  • “Exit letters” to the treating clinician and study participants

Study level

Dr. Harold Bays is active in many aspects of study development, such as serving as the overall Principal Investigator of clinical trials, protocol development, presentation of study results, publication of study results, patent claims, and regulatory presentations to the Food and Drug Administration, as it pertains to drug indication approvals.

Site level

As Medical Director, Dr. Harold Bays is personally, and actively involved, and oversees basic operations of L-MARC Research Center.   Some of these activities include:

- Interviews and selects the highest quality research staff
- Designed the building specifically for research
- Engaged in research facility infrastructure upkeep (see the "Facilities & Equipment" tab to the left)
- Authored and continues to revise the L-MARC Research Center Standard Operating Procedures
- Oversees staff training (see "Training" tab to the left)
- Conducts weekly study team meetings
- Conducts biannual offsite training meetings

Scientific level

Dr. Harold Bays is highly active in advancement of medical science.
- Maintains certification in Endocrinology, Obesity Medicine, Obesity Medicine, Clinical Lipidology, and Internal Medicine
- Has served as an Investigator for over 500 clinical trials
- Has authored and published over 200 peer reviewed journal articles
- Has authored and presented hundreds of abstracts at scientific meetings
- Has served as first author for a number of Scientific Recommendations, Algorithms, and Scientific Statements
- Is an active member of several scientific organizations
- Is a Fellow of several scientific organizations
- Has served as an Officer for a number of scientific organizations